Můstek na zuby: Co to je, kdy ho potřebujete a jak dlouho vydrží

When you lose a tooth, it’s not just about the gap—it’s about chewing, speaking, and even how your face looks over time. A můstek na zuby, trvalá zubní náhrada, která spojuje sousední zuby a nahrazuje chybějící. Also known as zubní můstek, it is a fixed solution that doesn’t come out like a denture and feels more like your own teeth. Unlike implants, it doesn’t require surgery, and unlike removable prostheses, it won’t shift when you eat or laugh. It’s a middle ground—stable, natural-looking, and often faster to get.

But a můstek na zuby isn’t just one thing. It’s made of zubní korunky, plně keramické nebo metalokeramické krytky, které se nasadí na sousední zuby a drží můstek that anchor the whole structure. These crowns are shaved down slightly to fit the bridge, so your healthy teeth become the support system. That’s why choosing the right dentist matters—you don’t want to over-prep healthy teeth just to fit a bridge that might fail in five years. The material also makes a difference: ceramic bridges look more natural and don’t cause allergies, while metal ones are stronger but less aesthetic.

Who gets a můstek na zuby? People who lost one or two teeth in a row and want a quick, non-surgical fix. It’s common for those who can’t afford implants, don’t want to wait months for healing, or have weak jawbone that can’t support an implant. But it’s not for everyone. If your neighboring teeth are healthy and strong, an implant might be better long-term. If you grind your teeth or have gum disease, the bridge could loosen or damage the supporting teeth. That’s why a good dentist checks your gums, bone, and bite before saying yes.

How long does it last? On average, a well-made and well-cared-for můstek na zuby lasts 10 to 15 years. Some last 20+ if you brush well, floss under it with special thread, and avoid chewing ice or hard candy. The biggest killers? Poor oral hygiene and untreated gum disease. If the teeth holding the bridge get infected, the whole thing falls apart. That’s why cleaning under the bridge is non-negotiable—you can’t just rinse and hope for the best.

You’ll also find that many people who get a můstek later regret not going for an implant. Why? Because implants preserve bone, while bridges don’t. Over time, the jawbone under the missing tooth shrinks, which can change your face shape. Implants stop that. But if you’re looking for speed, lower cost, or no surgery, a můstek is still a solid option.

In the posts below, you’ll find real stories and facts from Czech clinics: how much a můstek costs in Prague vs. smaller towns, what materials last longest, why some bridges fail after just 3 years, and how to tell if yours is starting to loosen. We’ll also show you alternatives—like partial dentures or implants—that might be better for your situation. No fluff. Just what works, what doesn’t, and what your dentist might not tell you outright.